{"id":2295,"date":"2022-01-12T17:19:34","date_gmt":"2022-01-12T17:19:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/employer.jobtest.vn\/blog\/vi\/?p=2295"},"modified":"2022-01-12T17:19:34","modified_gmt":"2022-01-12T17:19:34","slug":"tai-cau-truc-doanh-nghiep-rui-ro-va-giai-phap","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/employer.jobtest.vn\/blog\/tai-cau-truc-doanh-nghiep-rui-ro-va-giai-phap","title":{"rendered":"T\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p: R\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p"},"content":{"rendered":"

R\u1ee7i ro khi t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi. V\u00ec t\u00e2m l\u00fd t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean lu\u00f4n mu\u1ed1n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ng\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Tuy nhi\u00ean n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n ra m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c b\u1ea5t c\u1eadp trong b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft sau \u0111\u00e2y, JobTest s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro m\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/a> m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111ang \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1. Nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn, s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/span><\/p>\n

R\u1ee7i ro khi t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/span><\/h2>\n

D\u00f9 <\/span>quy tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro sau \u0111\u00e2y.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"R\u1ee7i<\/p>\n

\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ROI<\/span><\/h3>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i nguy hi\u1ec3m khi thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ROI. Kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi. V\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra khi m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c kinh doanh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. R\u1ee7i ro n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 xem li\u1ec7u doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu l\u1ed7 tr\u00ean ROI trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u hay kh\u00f4ng. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ROI. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"R\u1ee7i<\/p>\n

M\u1ea5t li\u00ean k\u1ebft trong truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9<\/span><\/h3>\n

M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a <\/span>quy tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/a> l\u00e0 thu th\u1eadp ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i. Qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty \u0111ang l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u00e1i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. \u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i h\u01a1n c\u1ea5p l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n quan t\u00e2m \u00fd ki\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng an to\u00e0n, trong \u0111\u00f3 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi tr\u1ecdng s\u1ebd gi\u00fap h\u1ecd s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eedi m\u1ed9t kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u1ea9n danh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi xem nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean mu\u1ed1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec. V\u00e0 c\u00e1ch h\u1ecd ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng ty.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng n\u1eefa l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i l\u1eafng nghe c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan ch\u00ednh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t v\u00e0 xem x\u00e9t k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng. C\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n, h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, v.v. \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200b\u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan. N\u1ebfu v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem tr\u1ecdng, r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c. Khi \u0111\u00f3, t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed \u2014 v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t ti\u1ec1m t\u00e0ng cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"R\u1ee7i<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1<\/span><\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o s\u1ebd gi\u1eef vai tr\u00f2 ch\u00ednh trong c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n vai tr\u00f2 cho c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 giao t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 cho m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty s\u1ebd v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh c\u00f4 l\u1eadp th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong nh\u00f3m. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean trong c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch m\u1edbi trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u vai tr\u00f2 m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd g\u00e2y nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u00e0 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3m tinh th\u1ea7n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c<\/span><\/h3>\n

C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi r\u1ee7i ro c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u1ec1 vai tr\u00f2 trong c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng ban, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nguy c\u01a1 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t tinh th\u1ea7n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac. Nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m n\u00e0y. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ROI gi\u1ea3m do ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 kinh doanh <\/span>ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau m\u1edbi. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u01b0\u1eddng mang l\u1ea1i kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 h\u01a1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i trong n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac. V\u00ec nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tinh th\u1ea7n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"rui-ro-tai-cau-truc-van-hoa-lam-viec\"<\/span>T\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c lu\u00f4n \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi r\u1ee7i ro, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh gay g\u1eaft tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 2 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn. Ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. \u0110\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ed1i \u0111a r\u1ee7i ro trong quy tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n c\u00e1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh kinh doanh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

L\u1ee3i \u00edch khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/span><\/h2>\n

L\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean m\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n. Gi\u00fap ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh. Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t, t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f2n \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/span><\/p>\n